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to be begotten

  • 1 μονογενής

    μονογενής, ές (μόνος, γένος; Hes.; LXX; PsSol 18, 4; TestSol 20:2; TestBenj 9:2; ParJer 7:26; ApcEsdr 6:16; ApcSed 9:2; Joseph., Just.; loanw. in rabb.) acc. μονογενῆ (-ῆν J 3:16 v.l.; Hb 11:17 D; also ApcEsdr 6:16)
    ① pert. to being the only one of its kind within a specific relationship, one and only, only (so mostly, incl. Judg 11:34; Tob 3:15; 8:17) of children: of Isaac, Abraham’s only son (Jos., Ant. 1, 222) Hb 11:17. Of an only son (PsSol 18:4; TestSol 20:2; ParJer 7:26; Plut., Lycurgus 59 [31, 8]; Jos., Ant. 20, 20) Lk 7:12; 9:38. Of a daughter (Diod S 4, 73, 2) of Jairus 8:42. (On the motif of a child’s death before that of a parent s. EpigrAnat 13, ’89, 128f, no. 2; 18, ’91, 94 no. 4 [244/45 A.D.]; GVI nos. 1663–69.)
    ② pert. to being the only one of its kind or class, unique (in kind) of someth. that is the only example of its category (Cornutus 27 p, 49, 13 εἷς κ. μονογενὴς ὁ κόσμος ἐστί. μονογενῆ κ. μόνα ἐστίν=‘unique and alone’; Pla., Timaeus 92c; Theosophien 181, §56, 27). Of a mysterious bird, the Phoenix 1 Cl 25:2.—In the Johannine lit. (s. also ApcEsdr and ApcSed: ὁ μονογενής υἱός; Hippol., Ref. 8, 10, 3; Did., Gen. 89, 18; ὑμνοῦμέν γε θεὸν καὶ τὸν μ. αὐτοῦ Orig., C. Cels. 8, 67, 14; cp. ἡ δύναμις ἐκείνη ἡ μ. Hippol., Ref. 10, 16, 6) μονογενὴς υἱός is used only of Jesus. The renderings only, unique may be quite adequate for all its occurrences here (so M-M., NRSV et al.; DMoody, JBL 72, ’53, 213–19; FGrant, ATR 36, ’54, 284–87; GPendrick, NTS 41, ’95, 587–600). τὸν υἱὸν τὸν μ. ἔδωκεν J 3:16 (Philo Bybl. [100 A.D.]: 790 Fgm. 2 ch. 10, 33 Jac. [in Eus., PE 1, 10, 33]: Cronus offers up his μονογενὴς υἱός). ὁ μ. υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ vs. 18; τὸν υἱὸν τὸν μ. ἀπέσταλκεν ὁ θεός 1J 4:9; cp. Dg 10:2. On the expr. δόξαν ὡς μονογενοῦς παρὰ πατρός J 1:14 s. Hdb. ad loc. and PWinter, Zeitschrift für Rel. u. Geistesgeschichte 5, ’53, 335–65 (Engl.). See also Hdb. on vs. 18 where, beside the rdg. μονογενὴς θεός (considered by many the orig.) an only-begotten one, God (acc. to his real being; i.e. uniquely divine as God’s son and transcending all others alleged to be gods) or a uniquely begotten deity (for the perspective s. J 10:33–36), another rdg. ὁ μονογενὴς υἱός is found. MPol 20:2 in the doxology διὰ παιδὸς αὐτοῦ τοῦ μονογενοῦς Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ. Some (e.g. WBauer, Hdb.; JBulman, Calvin Theological Journal 16, ’81, 56–79; JDahms, NTS 29, ’83, 222–32) prefer to regard μ. as somewhat heightened in mng. in J and 1J to only-begotten or begotten of the Only One, in view of the emphasis on γεννᾶσθαι ἐκ θεοῦ (J 1:13 al.); in this case it would be analogous to πρωτότοκος (Ro 8:29; Col 1:15 al.).—On the mng. of μονογενής in history of religion s. the material in Hdb.3 25f on J 1:14 (also Plut., Mor. 423a Πλάτων … αὐτῷ δή φησι δοκεῖν ἕνα τοῦτον [sc. τὸν κόσμον] εἶναι μονογενῆ τῷ θεῷ καὶ ἀγαπητόν; Wsd 7:22 of σοφία: ἔστι ἐν αὐτῇ πνεῦμα νοερὸν ἅγιον μονογενές.—Vett. Val. 11, 32) as well as the lit. given there, also HLeisegang, Der Bruder des Erlösers: Αγγελος I 1925, 24–33; RBultmann J (comm., KEK) ’50, 47 n. 2; 55f.—DELG s.v. μένω. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > μονογενής

  • 2 γεννητά

    γεννητά̱, γεννητής
    begetter: masc nom /voc /acc dual
    γεννητής
    begetter: masc voc sg
    γεννητής
    begetter: masc nom sg (epic)
    γεννητός
    begotten: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    γεννητά̱, γεννητός
    begotten: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    γεννητά̱, γεννητός
    begotten: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννητά

  • 3 γόνω

    γόνος
    that which is begotten: masc /fem nom /voc /acc dual
    γόνος
    that which is begotten: masc /fem gen sg (doric aeolic)
    ——————
    γόνος
    that which is begotten: masc /fem dat sg

    Morphologia Graeca > γόνω

  • 4 πατρογενή

    πατρογενής
    begotten of the father: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)
    πατρογενής
    begotten of the father: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)
    πατρογενής
    begotten of the father: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > πατρογενή

  • 5 πατρογενῆ

    πατρογενής
    begotten of the father: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)
    πατρογενής
    begotten of the father: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)
    πατρογενής
    begotten of the father: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > πατρογενῆ

  • 6 γεννητών

    γενέτης
    begetter: masc gen pl
    γεννῆται
    begetter: masc gen pl
    γεννητής
    begetter: masc gen pl
    γεννητός
    begotten: fem gen pl
    γεννητός
    begotten: masc /neut gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννητών

  • 7 γεννητῶν

    γενέτης
    begetter: masc gen pl
    γεννῆται
    begetter: masc gen pl
    γεννητής
    begetter: masc gen pl
    γεννητός
    begotten: fem gen pl
    γεννητός
    begotten: masc /neut gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννητῶν

  • 8 γεννητόν

    γεννητός
    begotten: masc acc sg
    γεννητός
    begotten: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννητόν

  • 9 θεογεννείς

    θεογεννής
    begotten of a god: masc /fem acc pl
    θεογεννής
    begotten of a god: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)

    Morphologia Graeca > θεογεννείς

  • 10 θεογεννεῖς

    θεογεννής
    begotten of a god: masc /fem acc pl
    θεογεννής
    begotten of a god: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)

    Morphologia Graeca > θεογεννεῖς

  • 11 μοιχιδίων

    μοιχίδιος
    begotten in adultery: fem gen pl
    μοιχίδιος
    begotten in adultery: masc /neut gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > μοιχιδίων

  • 12 μοιχίδιον

    μοιχίδιος
    begotten in adultery: masc acc sg
    μοιχίδιος
    begotten in adultery: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > μοιχίδιον

  • 13 πατρογενές

    πατρογενής
    begotten of the father: masc /fem voc sg
    πατρογενής
    begotten of the father: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > πατρογενές

  • 14 χρυσόγονος

    A born or begotten of gold, γενεά, i.e. the Persians, because (by the legend) they were descended from Perseus, who was begotten of Zeus in the form of a shower of gold, A.Pers.79 (lyr., Sch., - νόμου cod.M); of Perseus, Orph.L. 551.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χρυσόγονος

  • 15 γεννητή

    γεννητής
    begetter: masc dat sg (attic epic ionic)
    γεννητός
    begotten: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννητή

  • 16 γεννητῇ

    γεννητής
    begetter: masc dat sg (attic epic ionic)
    γεννητός
    begotten: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννητῇ

  • 17 γεννητής

    γεννητός
    begotten: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννητής

  • 18 γεννητῆς

    γεννητός
    begotten: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννητῆς

  • 19 γεννηταίς

    γεννητής
    begetter: masc dat pl
    γεννητός
    begotten: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννηταίς

  • 20 γεννηταῖς

    γεννητής
    begetter: masc dat pl
    γεννητός
    begotten: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > γεννηταῖς

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Begotten — est un film d avant garde américain réalisé par E. Elias Merhige, sorti en 1991. Sommaire 1 Synopsis 2 Fiche technique 3 Distribution 4 Lien externe …   Wikipédia en Français

  • begotten — begotten; un·begotten; …   English syllables

  • Begotten — Be*got ten, p. p. of {Beget}. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • begotten — index born (alive) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • begotten — late 14c., pp. adjective from BEGET (Cf. beget) …   Etymology dictionary

  • begotten — [bēgät′ n, bigät′ n] vt. alt. pp. of BEGET …   English World dictionary

  • Begotten — Infobox Film name = Begotten caption = Region 1 DVD Cover amg id = 1:180363 imdb id = 0101420 director = E. Elias Merhige producer = E. Elias Merhige writer = E. Elias Merhige starring = Brian Salzberg Donna Dempsey Stephen Charles Barry music =… …   Wikipedia

  • Begotten — Filmdaten Deutscher Titel Begotten Produktionsland USA …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • begotten — The words begotten and to be begotten, procreatis and procreandis have always been held to have the same import, unless a contrary intent plainly appears. Wager v Wager (Pa) I Serg & R 374, 378. See beget …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Begotten — Beget Be*get , v. t. [imp. {Begot}, (Archaic) {Begat}; p. p. {Begot}, {Begotten}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Begetting}.] [OE. bigiten, bigeten, to get, beget, AS. begitan to get; pref. be + gitan. See {Get}, v. t. ] 1. To procreate, as a father or sire;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • begotten — [[t]bɪgɒ̱t(ə)n[/t]] Begotten is the past participle of beget …   English dictionary

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